RAISING OF BLACK PLUM SEEDLING (SYZYGIUM CUMINI) FOR ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION

Student: Safiya Muhammed Ali
Supervisor: Dr Dabuwa Mamman
HOD: Dr Ibrahim Adamu Godowoli
Department of Applied Biology
Science
Federal Polytechnic, Damaturu, Yobe State

Abstract

The study investigated the germination and growth rate of Syzygium cumini (black plum) seedlings for environmental conservation purposes. A total of 400 seeds were sown in nursery bags containing loamy soil and observed over a period of 90 days. Data on germination count and seedling height, stem width, and number of leave, were recorded after each 15 day. Results revealed that 380 seeds germinated successfully, representing a germination rate of 95%. The growth performance showed a steady increase from 5.8 cm in the first 15 days to 34.8 cm in the last 90 days, and the results indicate that Syzygium cumini has a high germination capacity and can be effectively propagated through seeds under favorable nursery conditions. The findings also demonstrate the species’ potential for reforestation and environmental restoration due to its rapid establishment and resilience.

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