PNEUMONIA DETECTION SYSTEM USING DEEP LEARNING

Student: Amina Lamba Muhammad
Supervisor: Mr Adam Saleh Adam
HOD: Dr Aliyu Bade Musa
Department of Computer Science
Faculty Of Science
Yobe State University, Damaturu, Yobe State

Abstract

Pneumonia, a severe respiratory infection, remains a major global health concern, especially in low-resource settings. Early detection is crucial for effective treatment, but traditional diagnostic methods, such as physical examinations, X-ray interpretations, and blood tests, are time- consuming and prone to human error. This project proposes an automated pneumonia detection system using deep learning techniques, particularly Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), to enhance diagnostic accuracy and efficiency. The system utilizes a large dataset of chest X-ray images to train the model, with techniques like transfer learning and data augmentation employed to improve performance. Evaluations show that the model achieves over 95% accuracy, demonstrating its ability to reliably classify pneumonia cases. The research also addresses challenges such as dataset limitations, over fitting, and the practical integration of the system in clinical environments. This project highlights the potential of deep learning to revolutionize pneumonia diagnosis by providing faster, more accurate results, ultimately improving patient outcomes and supporting healthcare professionals.

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