AN EVALUATION OF DISASTER PREPAREDNESS AND RESPONSE SYSTEM IN ONDO STATE (2017 - 2024).

This study evaluates the disaster preparedness and response system in Ondo State, Nigeria, between 2017 and 2024. In recent years, the state has faced various natural and human-induced hazards, including flooding, fire outbreaks, and public health emergencies, which underscore the need for effective disaster management mechanisms. The research assesses the institutional frameworks, resources, and strategies adopted by relevant agencies, particularly the State Emergency Management Agency (SEMA), in mitigating and responding to these disasters. Using a combination of document review, field surveys, and stakeholder interviews, the study analyzes the effectiveness, challenges, and gaps in the state's preparedness and response mechanisms. Findings reveal that while Ondo State has made progress in policy formulation, inter-agency collaboration, and community sensitization, limitations in funding, logistics, early warning systems, and training continue to hinder optimal performance. The study concludes that strengthening institutional capacity, enhancing public awareness, improving resource allocation, and adopting technology-driven early warning systems are critical to building a more resilient disaster management framework in the state. Recommendations are offered to guide policymakers, practitioners, and stakeholders in developing a more coordinated and sustainable approach to disaster risk reduction and emergency response.