SOCIO CULTURAL FACTORS INFLUENCING FAMILY PLANNING DECISIONS AMONG COUPLES IN OYE -EKITI IN EKITI STATE

Student: Pamilerin Oluwapelumi Adeyemi
Supervisor: Dr Gabriel O Owagbemi
HOD: Dr Gabriel O Owagbemi
Department of Sociology
Social sciences
Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba-Akoko, Ondo State

Abstract

Abstract Background: Family planning is a critical component of reproductive health, yet its adoption in rural and semi-urban Nigerian communities is often hindered by deep-seated social norms. Objective: This study investigates the socio-cultural factors influencing family planning decisions among couples in Oye-Ekiti, Ekiti State. Methodology: A mixed-methods research design was employed. Quantitative data was collected via structured questionnaires from [Number] married individuals, while qualitative insights were gathered through [Number] in-depth interviews with community leaders and couples. Data were analyzed using [e.g., SPSS for descriptive statistics and Thematic Analysis for interviews]. Results: Preliminary findings suggest that [Factor 1, e.g., religious doctrine] and [Factor 2, e.g., desire for large male-child preference] significantly impact decision-making. Furthermore, the study identifies a gap between contraceptive awareness and actual practice due to [specific cultural barrier]. Conclusion: The study concludes that healthcare interventions in Oye-Ekiti must move beyond clinical provision and engage with traditional and religious institutions to address the cultural perceptions of family size.

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