SOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS IN JUVENILE DELINQUENCY; A CASE STUDY OF AKURE JUVENILE HOME

Student: Elizabeth Taiwo Ajayi
Supervisor: Dr J.o Hannah Aruna
HOD: Dr Michael Olakunle Folami
Department of Criminology and Security Studies
Social sciences
Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba-Akoko, Ondo State

Abstract

Abstract Juvenile delinquency remains a pervasive societal concern, often influenced by a multitude of socioeconomic factors. This study investigates the relationship between socioeconomic conditions and juvenile delinquency through a case study of the Akure Juvenile Home. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach, data was collected from juvenile offenders, staff members, and community stakeholders to examine the socioeconomic contexts contributing to delinquent behavior among youths in Akure. Findings reveal a complex interplay of socioeconomic determinants, including poverty, family dysfunction, educational disparities, and community deprivation, which exacerbate the risk of juvenile delinquency. Moreover, the study identifies systemic barriers to accessing resources and support services for at-risk youths, further exacerbating their vulnerabilities. By elucidating the socioeconomic underpinnings of juvenile delinquency, this research informs targeted interventions aimed at addressing root causes and fostering positive youth development in Akure and similar communities. Effective strategies must prioritize holistic approaches that address structural inequalities, empower families, and provide comprehensive support systems to prevent and mitigate juvenile delinquency.

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