CONSUMPTION PATTERN AND DEPENDENCE OF RURAL COMMUNITY ON NON-TIMBER FOREST PRODUCT IN AKOKO ONDO STATE , NIGERIA.
Abstract
The study was conducted to investigate consumption pattern and dependence of
rural community on non-timber forest product in Akoko Ondo state ,with the aim
to assess consumption pattern of rural-urban community people and also
determine uses and preservation of forest resources by rural-urban communities’
dwellers.
In recent decades there has been growing interest in the contribution of Non
Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) livelihood strategies to rural development and
poverty alleviation. It is widely recognized that promoting the sustainable harvest
and utilization of NTFPs can contribute to forest conservation. Nevertheless, with
the development progressed in many regions, substitutes for NTFPs becoming
readily available in the markets, challenging the NTFPS. A survey was conducted
in a rural-urban fringe of Akoko north west, Akoko north east and Akoko south
west on the consumption of NTFP.
Data were collected using semi – structured questionnaire and subjected to
descriptive statistics. Nine communities were visited across the three (3) Akoko
Local Government Areas of Ondo State. They include : Akungba, Arigidi
,Iboropa, Ikare, Irun, Ogbagi, Oka, Supare, Ugbe. Whereby twenty (20)
questionnaire were administered in each communities per household which gives
a total of one hundred and eighty (180) questionnaire.
The empirical results indicate that the majority of the rural-urban households
were entirely dependent on forest products. SPSS was used for the analysis to
find the socio-economic importance. Excel was used to analyze the consumption
pattern using Anova. The survey documented 12 main forest products which were
primarily used for household consumption. The consumption pattern of the
respondents (p>0.05) and dependency on the NFTP of the respondents NTFP (p
>0.05) were found to have no significant difference amidst the respondents of the
nine communities in the study area.
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