PEER GROUP INFLUENCE AND SUBSTANCE ABUSE AMONG UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS
Abstract
This study examined peer group influence and substance abuse among
undergraduate students. The main objective was to investigate the extent to which
peer group interactions contribute to substance use among students in tertiary
institutions. The study adopted a descriptive survey research design.
A sample of one hundred (100) undergraduate students was selected using simple
random sampling technique. Data were collected through a structured
questionnaire designed by the researcher. The data obtained were analyzed using
frequency counts, percentages, and chi-square statistical method.
The findings of the study revealed that peer group influence plays a significant role
in shaping students’ behavior, as many respondents indicated that their decisions
are influenced by their friends. The study also found that substance abuse is
prevalent among undergraduate students, with substances such as alcohol,
cannabis, and prescription drugs being commonly used. Furthermore, the results
showed a strong relationship between peer group influence and substance abuse, as
students who associate with substance-using peers are more likely to engage in
similar behavior.
The study concluded that peer group influence is a major determinant of substance
abuse among undergraduate students. It was recommended that universities should
implement awareness programs, strengthen counseling services, and promote
positive peer relationships to reduce substance abuse among students.
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