COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE PHYSIO-CHEMICAL QUALITIES IN BOREHOLE AND DUG WELL GROUNDWATER

Student: Chinaza Sandra Dike
Supervisor: Engr Chiagozie Ugorji
HOD: Dr Mike Mike
Department of Environmental Resources Management
Environmental Sciences
Abia State University, Uturu, Abia State

Abstract

ABSTRACT Water quality analysis was conducted using the physical, chemical and biological analysis methods of water quality treatment for samples randomly selected from three boreholes and three hand- dug well in Okigwe metropolis to determine their suitability for drinking in comparison of the WHO Standards for drinking water. After the analysis, one of the boreholes was found to be slightly acidic [Ph6.3] while others were within limit of WHO standards. The mean D.O for boreholes [4.161mgl/1]. were less than that of wells and did not meet the WHO limit. [5- 14mg/1]. The BOD of all samples did not satisfy the WHO limit of 2-4mg/1. Lead concentrations in boreholes were slightly above WHO limits of 0.01mg/1. the concentration of ions [fe4,ca2 +mg2], sulphate, and Nitrate fell within the WHO limit. From analysis, it was concluded that the different water sources are good sources of drinking water.

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