INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION AND CURBING OF SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES IN IKOT EKPENE LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA

This study focused interpersonal communication and curbing of sexually transmitted diseases in Ikot Ekpene. The objectives of the study includes: to assess the level of awareness and knowledge about sexually transmitted diseases among residents of Ikot Ekpene, to evaluate the extent interpersonal communication have been used in disseminating information about STDs in Ikot Ekpene, to identify the interpersonal communication strategies that can be implemented to improve understanding and awareness of STDs in Ikot Ekpene, to analyze the influence of effective interpersonal communication in seeking preventive measures among individuals at risk of STDs in Ikot Ekpene. A survey research method was used for this study. 384 respondents was selected through a systematically sampling techniques. Data was gotten through the questionnaire. Findings from this study show that: the level of awareness about STDs among residents of Ikot Ekpene is high and they revealed that interpersonal communication has not be used frequently in disseminating information about STDs in their area. Findings also revealed that community health talks, peer education, and religious gatherings are the most preferred interpersonal communication strategies for improving awareness of STDs in Ikot Ekpene and effective interpersonal communication has a strong influence the people of Ikot Ekpene as it encourages preventive behaviors against STDs. The study however recommended that educational campaigns on STDs should be conducted regularly to ensure that all residents, particularly in rural areas, have access to accurate health information and also health workers should establish a feedback mechanism where residents can express their concerns, provide suggestions, and ask questions about the curbing the spread for STDs. This two-way communication can help address specific issues and improve the overall campaign's effectiveness.