DIGITAL LEARNING PLATFORMS AND STUDENTS’ ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE IN PUBLIC SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN AKOKO SOUTH WEST LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF ONDO STATE
Abstract
Despite the growing interest in digital learning tools, the effectiveness of these platforms in
improving student performance in public schools, particularly in Akoko South West LGA of Ondo
State, remains unclear. These platforms, such as Google Classroom, Zoom, and Moodle, have been
recognized for their potential to improve student engagement, foster personalized learning, and
support academic success.
Descriptive research design of the survey type was used in the study. The population of the study
consisted of all students and teachers in public secondary schools in Ondo State. The sample of
the study consisted of 18 public secondary schools in Akoko South West Local Government Area,
Ondo State, ten (10) teachers and ten (10) students was selected secondary schools in Ondo State,
five (5) schools was selected through simple random sampling technique. Five schools were
randomly each of the five public secondary schools in selected study area. Three research questions
were raised and answered using descriptive statistics while two research hypotheses were
formulated and tested using inferential statistics of PPMC at 0.05 level of significance.
The study found that the mean score (2.93) for digital learning platform usage in Akoko South
West LGA exceeded the standard benchmark (2.50), indicating moderate utilization. Students
across selected public secondary schools in Akoko South West LGA generally performed above
average, with many achieving 5 credit passes including English and Mathematics. Another
analysis showed a grand mean score of 2.89 for digital learning platform usage, also surpassing
the standard mean of 2.50. Findings revealed a significant positive relationship between the use of
digital learning platforms and students’ academic performance in secondary schools [r(98) = .412,
p < .05]. There was also a significant relationship between using digital platforms to support
teaching and students’ academic performance [rcal(98) = .320, p < .05] and the study found that
challenges, especially those related to teachers, significantly affect academic performance, with
teacher-related issues showing a positive effect (β = 0.231, p = 0.011). The model explained 58.5%
of performance variance, while student-related challenges were not statistically significant.
The study concluded that digital learning platforms, when utilized even moderately positively
influence academic performance. However, their full potential is often hampered by teacher
related challenges, which need targeted interventions. Based on the findings, it was recommended
that intensive and ongoing ICT training should be provided for teachers to improve their
competence in using digital learning platforms effectively.
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