AN EXAMINATION OF THE LAWS REGULATING POLICE INTERROGATION IN KOGI STATE

This study critically examined the laws regulating police interrogation in Kogi State, Nigeria, with the aim of identifying the challenges in enforcing these laws and protecting the rights of suspects during interrogations. The research was motivated by concerns over the effectiveness of the existing legal frameworks and the recurring violations of suspects' rights during police interrogation The primary aim of the research was to evaluate the effectiveness of the legal frameworks governing police interrogation in Kogi State. Specifically, the study sought to determine the adequacy of enforcement mechanisms and to identify the barriers that hindered the protection of suspects' rights during police interrogations. To achieve these objectives, the research employed both doctrinal and empirical methodologies, utilizing a survey research design. Data was collected from primary sources, including questionnaires and interviews, as well as secondary sources such as legal texts, statutes, and case law. The data was analyzed using frequency percentage analysis to provide a comprehensive understanding of the issues.The findings of the study revealed a significant gap in the awareness and understanding of the laws regulating police interrogation among police officers in Kogi State. This lack of knowledge, coupled with issues such as bribery and corruption, contributed to the violation of suspects rights and was identified as a major impediment to effective law enforcement. Respondents expressed concerns about frequent rights violations, with many having personally witnessed or heard of such incidents. The research concluded with several recommendations, including a comprehensive reform of interrogation practices in Kogi State. It emphasized the necessity for targeted training programs for police officers to enhance their understanding of interrogation laws. Furthermore, the study advocated for public awareness campaigns to educate citizens about their rights during police interrogations and the legal recourse available to them in cases of rights violations. These measures were deemed essential for fostering a culture of respect for human rights within the police force and ensuring accountability in interrogation practices. This research contributed to the broader discourse on law enforcement and human rights, advocating for a more robust and informed approach to policing practices in Kogi State.