TREND ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF AGRICULTURAL LOAN ON FARMING GROWTH IN NIGERIA

Student: Opeyemi Akindele Olubunmi
Supervisor: Dr Adebisi Olawale
HOD: Mr Olalelan Adetemi
Department of Mathematical Sciences
Sciences
Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago-Iwoye, Ogun State

Abstract

The study examined the agricultural credit guarantee scheme fund on Cash Crop, Livestock and Gross Domestic Product over the period 1981 to 2019. The objective of the study is to the impact of the long-term relationship between various agricultural credit guarantee scheme funds on Cash Crop, Livestock on Nigeria’s economic growth. The study employs the stationary test, the co￾integration test, the and error correction model. All variables were stationary at the first difference, and the co-integration test evidenced a long-run relationship. The study identified, in the long run, that; the agricultural credit guarantee scheme fund on Cash Crop, Livestock shows a positive and significant influence on the gross domestic product in Nigeria. Agricultural credit guarantee scheme fund on Cash Crop, Livestock shows a positive and significant influence on the gross domestic product in Nigeria within the reference period. In light of the findings, the study concluded that all the variables employed predict Nigeria’s gross domestic product. Furthermore, The linear trend of GDP using the ordinary least square (OLS) approach shows an upward trend with fitted model Y = 12969.566 – 139679.778t. Also the linear trend of value of loan granted on cash crop using the ordinary least square (OLS) approach shows an upward trend with fitted model Y = 40780.733 – 351237.747t. The study recommends that the Federal government should motivate commercial banks to provide adequate credit facilities to the Agricultural sector through moderate bank lending rates for ease of farming business in Nigeria. Proactive campaigns on the availability of credit facilities for farmers to enable them to have access to loans at a single-digit interest rate. This could be achieved through social media, door-to-door vibes, town hall meetings and market squares. Government should create an enabling environment for farmers through the provision of adequate security, pest control measures and seedlings

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