ASSESSMENT OF THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF AQUEOUS LEAF EXTRACT OF ARTEMISIA ANNUA USING POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS (PAH)

Student: Charity Erdoo Ugber
Supervisor: Dr Daniel M. Mabitine
HOD: Dr Thomas Okoh
Department of Biological Sciences
Science
Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University, Makurdi, Benue State

Abstract

This study investigates the presence of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Artemisia annua aqueous leaf extract. The results reveal a diverse profile of hydrocarbon compounds, including cyclohexane derivatives, benzene derivatives, and complex PAHs. Notable compounds include Cyclohexane, 1,3-dimethyl-, Ethylbenzene, Naphthalene, Biphenyl, Phenanthrene, and Anthracene. These findings suggest potential antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer properties, supporting Artemisia annua's traditional medicinal use. This comprehensive chemical profile provides a foundation for understanding the plant's therapeutic potential and informs future research directions.

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