ANTHROPOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF THE HAND DIXENSIONS IN RELACION TO GRIP STRENGTH
Abstract
Anthropometry is a primary tool in physical anthropology, involving structured measurement
techniques that quantify human body and skeletal dimensions. The hand, extending from the
wrist to the fingertips, plays a vital role in upper extremity function. The aim of this study is to
conduct a detailed anthropometric analysis of hand dimensions and to establish their
relationship
with grip strength among Students of College of Health Sciences, Namdi Azikiwe University.
The study was conducted using 120 healthy students of the College of Health Sciences, Namdi
Azikiwe University. Each student was studied for measurements of Hand Length, Hand
Breadth,
Palm Length, Palm Breadth, Hand Circumference and Grip Span by using a measuring tape.
Grip
Strength was measured using a Sphygmomanometer. Pearson correlation coefficient(r). was
used
to examine the relationship between the hand dimensions and grip strength. The findings of
the
study revealed that there was higher grip strength observed in males. The dominant (right)
land
generally exhibited higher grip strength. High positive correlations were observed between
righthand
dimensions (length, Breadth, and palm Breadth) and grip strength, especially between
right
palm breadth and 3rd grip strength (r= 0.937, p
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