ASSESSMENT OF THE QUALITY OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTION IN FEDERAL CAPITAL TERRITORY ABUJA
Abstract
This study assessed the quality of residential building construction in Abuja, Nigeria. The Major
purpose for this study is to assess the current quality level of residential building construction in Abuja
focusing on areas such as Dawaki, Jahi (Gilmor Layout), Katampe extension and Lifecamp and its
benefits to the construction stakeholders in Decision making in the construction Sector. Three research
questions were developed to guide the research study, the study employed a survey research design.
The study used a Four-point rating scale questionnaire, which contains a total of 50 items, as
instrument. The instrument was properly examined by three lecturers from the department of Industrial
and Technology Education (Building Technology) Federal University of Technology Minna. The total
population for this study include 80 building professionals from; Mcdream Concept LTD, Urban
Shelter, Brains and Hammers and Adron homes construction firms and 40 occupants from the four
areas; Dawaki, Jahi, katampe extension and lifecamp making a total of 120 population. Sample for the
study is 90 respondents comprising of 20 Architects, 20 structural Engineers, 20 Builders and 30
Building Occupants. Mean, standard deviation and T- test were used for data analysis and hypothesis
testing respectively. From the results, it shows that there is high adherence to building codes in
residential building construction in Abuja. The result also reveals the satisfaction with the building
quality such as aesthetic, maintenance and space. The result also outlines major factors affecting the
overall quality of residential building construction, which is key in prior decision-making by
stakeholders in the construction industry and also ensure stringent supervision and adherence to the
building codes and regulation by the construction firms in Abuja. The study concluded with
recommendation that the regulatory bodies in Abuja should ensure construction firms adhere strictly
to building codes and regulation, and Strengthen enforcement of building regulations to ensure strict
adherence to standards, ensuring buildings are safe, durable, and meet occupants' needs. It also suggest
that Construction managers should implement rigorous quality control measures during construction,
which include regular inspections and testing of materials, to prevent defects and ensure high-quality
finish. Developers should implement regular maintenance schedules for residential buildings to prevent
deterioration, and ensure longevity thereby protecting occupants' investments
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