THE ROLE OF TIE AND DYE IN NASARAWA STATE UNIVERSITY KEFFI (NSUK) THEATRE PERFORMANCE

Student: Endurance Rumiki Isaiah
Supervisor: Dr Philip Jim Umaru
HOD: Dr Philip Jim Umaru
Department of Theatre and Cultural Studies
Arts
Nasarawa State University, Keffi, Nasarawa State

Abstract

This study examines the role of tie and dye in NSUK Theatre Performance focusing on its cultural, aesthetic, and functional significance within the Department of Theatre and Cultural Studies, Nasarawa State University, Keffi. The primary objective was to acquire hands-on knowledge of traditional and modern tie and dye techniques, document the production process, evaluate their influence on actor projection and stage performance, and identify challenges associated with their use. The research employed participant observation during a one-month internship, which provided practical exposure to materials, chemical applications, design patterns, and dyeing methods. Findings revealed that tie and dye costumes significantly enhance actor projection and character embodiment through their texture, symbolism, and cultural resonance. The study also established that the craft requires patience, resources, and skill, but offers opportunities for creativity, entrepreneurship, and cultural preservation. Major challenges included high material costs, chemical handling, pattern precision, and time constraints. The research concludes that tie and dye, beyond its aesthetic appeal, remains a vital medium for sustainable cultural expression, economic empowerment, and authentic theatrical storytelling. Based on these findings, the study recommends increased institutional support through specialized training, workshops, and curriculum integration of indigenous crafts. Government intervention is also suggested in terms of funding, exhibitions, and promotion of tie and dye as part of Nigeria’s cultural heritage.

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