EFFECT OF LARGE CLASS SIZE ON STUDENT'S ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT IN SOCIAL STUDIES IN SOME SELECTED SECONDARY SCHOOL IN ONDO WEST LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF ONDO STATE.
Abstract
This research work investigated the effect of large class size on students’ academic
achievement in social studies in selected secondary schools in Ondo West
LocalGovernment Area of Ondo State. Three (3) research questions were formulated
to guide the study. The research methodology utilizes simple random sampling to
select 100 respondents from five selected secondary schools in Ondo West Local
Government Area of Ondo State withsimple percentage to analyse the research
questions. Results revealed that large class size distorts students’ academic
performance; the reasons for the increase in class size in public secondary schools
and findings revealed that poor home background, poor and inadequate physical
structure by government, increase enrolment, inadequate teachers are the reasons
for class size in public secondary schools; provision of more infrastructure facilities
and adequate social studies teachers by government can be used to control large
class size in secondary schools and thorough supervision ofschool activities by all
educational
bodiescan
also
be
used
to
reduced
largeclasssize.
Thestudyrecommendsthat:federalgovernment in conjunction with the Ministry of
Education should make major budget allocation toward the construction
ofnewclassroomto reduce the average number of learners in a class, for the effective
implementation of basic curriculum; teachers should align their teaching styles and
methods with the size of their classes to buttress the effects of large class sizes;
government should provide basic school amenities that can assist the students in
academic performance such as good environment for learning, seating places;
enough teachersshould be provided to carry out effective teaching on the students
for better academic performance.
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