CONSTRUCTION AND TESTING OF A SOLAR COOKER

Student: Abdullahi Sulaiman
Supervisor: Mr Abdurrashid Muhammad
HOD: Dr Ali Sulaiman
Department of Physics
Science and Laboratory Technology
Kano State Polytechnic, Kano, Kano State

Abstract

Thisstudyfocusesontheconstructionandperformanceevaluationofaparabolicdish solarcookerasasustainablecookingsolution.Motivatedbytheincreasingneedfor renewableenergysourcesandthedetrimentaleffectsoftraditionalcookingmethods, thisresearchaimstoaddressenergyscarcity,deforestation,andindoorairpollution. Thisprojectfocusesondesigningandconstructingaparabolicdishsolarcookerusing locallyavailablematerials.Weevaluateditsperformanceintermsofconcentrating sunlightontoaprecisefocalpoint,calculatedgeometricallytobe33.7cm.Theaccurate positioningofthisfocalpointiscrucialforefficientcooking.Ourresultsshowthatthe cookergeneratessufficientheat,demonstratedbyheating1literofwaterin31minutes. Thevalueofthefocallength,33.7cm,simplymeansit'shalfoftheradius,acrossthe curvaturecontainedintheareaofthedish.Thestudyalsoassessesthefeasibilityof usingthesolarcookerineverydaycookingapplications,particularlyinruralandoff-grid areas,whereaccesstoconventionalenergysourcesislimited.Theresearchexplores thehistoryandprinciplesofsolarcooking,specificallyfocusingonparabolicdish cookers,theiradvantages,limitations,andrecentadvancements.Thesignificanceof thisstudyliesinitspotentialtocontributetothewideradoptionofsolarcooking technology,promotingenvironmentalsustainabilityandalleviatingenergypoverty

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