DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF DOOR ACCESS CONTROL USING RFID AND VOICE RECOGNITION SYSTEM

Student: Victor Emmanuel
Supervisor: Engr Ibrahim Umar
HOD: Engr Stephen O T
Department of Electrical /Electronics Engineering
Engineering and Technology
Federal University of Technology, Minna, Niger State

Abstract

Security is one of the major challenges faced by individuals, organizations, and the world at large. The evolution of technology assists in solving this menace of insecurity and with the continuous growth in technology; several techniques have been used in tackling this problem of insecurity, starting from traditional systems like the door locks with handles to automated doors. In recent times, most of these doors lock security systems are based on microcontrollers, GSM, GPS, sensors, biometrics like eye scanner, fingerprint, face recognition, password, etc., and each of these techniques has its advantages and disadvantages. The developed system involves the design of a prototype door access control system that will control the access of personnel to a location/office using voice recognition and Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) authentication techniques. The system at first detects the movement of a person and prompts the person for verification. If verified either by voice or by RFID, the door automatically opens and closes after 5 seconds. The aim of this developed system is to restrict the access of an office/location using Radio Frequency Identification and voice recognition authentication, thus offering security to the lives and properties of people.

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