COVERAGE OF HUMAN TRAFFICKING IN THE PUNCH, DAILY TRUST AND THE SUN NEWSPAPERS
Abstract
This study examined Coverage of Human Trafficking Issues in The Punch, The Sun and Daily Trust Newspapers. Content analysis method of research was the research techniques used in investigation. The study was anchored on six objectives. While coding sheet and coding schedule was the instrument used to measure the tone, frequency and articles analyzed. The total editions of newspapers samples is 270 Two Hundred and Seventy Two. The findings showed that the newspaper reported human trafficking issues as the watch dog of the society and agenda setting machinery. The study was anchored on social responsibility theory and agenda setting theory. The study concluded that the three newspapers varied significantly in their frequency of reporting on human trafficking. The Punch had the highest number of articles, closely followed by Daily Trust, with The Sun publishing the fewest. Coverage was particularly high during international observances like World Day Against Trafficking in Persons and when high-profile cases emerged, the newspapers focused on several key themes, including; causes of human trafficking (Poverty, unemployment, and organized crime networks) were frequently cited ; Victim profiles like, reports emphasized women and children as the most vulnerable groups and anti- trafficking efforts which are coverage highlighted government policies, NGO activities, and international collaborations, he newspapers predominantly framed human trafficking as a criminal and human rights issue. Social and economic dimensions, such as the role of inequality or lack of education, received less attention. The Sun showed less engagement in fostering advocacy or policy discussions. Coverage sometimes included calls to action, urging government and community involvement in anti-trafficking measures. The study recommended that newspaper strive for balanced and thorough coverage of Human Trafficking issues, providing nuanced perspectives that include both the challenges and possible solution. By doing so, media outlets can enhance public understanding, contribute to informed public discourse, and avoid creating undue alarm or bias
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