DEVELOPMENT OF E-GLASS PARTICLES (0, 0.01-0.05 WT%) REINFORCED RECYCLED LOW DENSITY POLYETHYENE NANOCOMPOSITES
Abstract
This study focuses on the development of composite materials by reinforcing recycled low-density polyethylene (LDPE) with E-glass particles in varying concentrations (0, 0.01–0.05 wt%). The aim is to enhance the mechanical properties of recycled LDPE, a widely used thermoplastic with inherent limitations such as low strength and stiffness. E-glass particles, known for their high strength and resistance to wear, were selected as the reinforcing agent. The composites were prepared using a melt blending process, followed by compression molding to form test specimens. Mechanical properties, including tensile strength, impact resistance, and hardness, were evaluated. The results indicated a significant improvement in the mechanical properties of the LDPE matrix with the addition of E-glass particles, particularly at an optimal concentration. This study demonstrates the potential for recycling and upgrading waste LDPE into high-performance materials suitable for various applications, thereby contributing to environmental sustainability and resource conservation. Further analysis of the microstructure and thermal properties of the composites was conducted to understand the reinforcement mechanism and to optimize the processing conditions for industrial scalability.
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