COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS BETWEEN COLLABORATIVE AND CONVENTIONAL LEARNING METHOD ON ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOLS STUDENTS IN DALA EDUCATION ZONE KANO
Abstract
The study aimed to investigate the comparative effects of collaborative and conventional
learning methods on the academic performance of senior secondary school students in the Dala
Education Zone, Kano. A quasi-experimental research design was employed, involving 365 SS3
students who were randomly assigned to either a collaborative learning group (n = 183) or a
conventional learning group (n = 182). The collaborative group engaged in interactive and
group-based learning strategies, while the conventional group received instruction through
traditional lecture methods. The data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA to assess the impact
of the learning methods on students’ academic performance. The results revealed a statistically
significant difference in mean test scores between the groups (F = 136.1372, p < 0.05), with
students in the collaborative learning group achieving higher mean scores (8.78) compared to
those in the conventional learning group (7.40). This suggests that collaborative learning is
more effective in enhancing students’ academic performance. The study concluded that
incorporating collaborative learning strategies significantly improves students’ understanding
and engagement compared to conventional methods. It is recommended that educators integrate
collaborative learning techniques into their teaching practices to enhance student performance
and active participation in the learning process.
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